A complete reference index of the Roman pantheon, organized by institutional status. Major gods held a seat among the Dii Consentes or possessed a dedicated state priest. Minor gods governed specific domains without that formal apparatus. Unlinked entries do not yet have a dedicated article.
Major Gods
17 deities
Apollo
Light, prophecy, music, reason
Bacchus
Wine, ecstasy, mystery religion
Ceres
Grain, agriculture, the plebeian order
Diana
Hunt, moon, wilderness, childbirth
Janus
Beginnings, gates, time, transitions
Juno
Marriage, women, the citizen body
Jupiter
Sky, divine authority, the Roman state
Mars
War, agriculture, Rome's founding
Mercury
Commerce, communication, the dead
Minerva
Wisdom, craft, skilled professions
Neptune
Sea, freshwater, horses, earthquakes
Pluto
The underworld, the dead, wealth
Quirinus
The deified Romulus, Roman identity
Saturn
Harvest, time, the Golden Age
Venus
Love, beauty, dynastic legitimacy
Vesta
Hearth, the eternal flame, civic order
Vulcan
Fire, the forge, destructive flame
Minor Gods
64 deities
Abundantia
Plenty, prosperity, abundance
Acca Larentia
Foster mother of Romulus, ancestral spirit
Aequitas
Justice, fair dealing, equity
Amor
Love as divine force
Angerona
Silence, secrets, Rome's hidden name
Aurora
The dawn
Bellona
War as destructive force
Bona Dea
Women's mysteries, healing, chastity
Cardea
Door hinges, household protection
Carmenta
Prophecy, childbirth, the Latin alphabet
Carna
Vital organs, bodily health
Clementia
Mercy, forgiveness, imperial virtue
Concordia
Harmony, civil unity, agreement
Consus
Stored grain, hidden counsel
Cupid
Desire, love's power
Dea Dia
Growth of cultivated fields
Discordia
Strife, conflict, discord
Fauna
Wild nature, women's religion
Faunus
Forests, prophecy, panic, wild places
Favonius
The west wind, spring
Feronia
Wilderness, freed slaves, abundance
Flora
Flowers, spring, the Floralia
Fornax
Ovens, baking, grain roasting
Fortuna
Luck, fate, chance
Furrina
Springs, ancient water cult
Honos
Honor, military distinction
Intercidona
Protection of newborns from evil spirits
Invidia
Envy, retribution
Lares Familiares
Household guardian spirits
Laverna
Thieves, fraudsters, the underworld
Liber
Wine, male fertility, freedom
Libertas
Freedom, civil liberty
Libitina
Death, funerals, burial rites
Luna
The moon
Mefitis
Volcanic vapors, sulfurous springs
Mors
Death as divine force
Mutunus Tutunus
Fertility, marriage rites
Nemesis
Retribution, divine justice
Nona and Decima
Guardians of birth, the Fates' sisters
Ops
Abundance, harvest, Saturn's wife
Palatua
Guardian of the Palatine Hill
Pales
Shepherds, flocks, pastoral life
Pax
Peace, the Pax Romana
The Parcae
The Fates, destiny, the thread of life
Picumnus and Pilumnus
Protectors of infants and marriage
Pietas
Duty, devotion, civic obligation
Pomona
Fruit trees, orchards
Portunus
Ports, keys, harbors
Proserpina
Queen of the underworld, spring's return
Robigus
Protection of crops from blight
Silvanus
Forests, boundaries, wild land
Sol
The sun
Somnus
Sleep, dreams
Spes
Hope, expectation
Stata Mater
Protection against fire
Sterculinus
Manure, soil fertilization
Terminus
Boundaries, property markers
Trivia
Crossroads, magic, the underworld
Vacuna
Rest, leisure, Sabine goddess
Verminus
Protection of cattle from parasites
Vertumnus
Seasons, change, gardens
Victoria
Victory, military triumph
Virbius
Companion of Diana, the sacred grove
Volturnus
The Tiber river, floods